DISABILITY UNITED
Three Programs. Important Differences.
Compare work history, financial rules, service connection, and applications for three disability benefit programs.
THREE PROGRAMS. CLEAR DIFFERENCES.
01
SSDI
WORK-BASED INSURANCE
Work History+Qualifying DisabilitySocial Security Administration02
SSI
NEEDS-BASED SUPPORT
Income & Resources+Age, Blindness, or DisabilitySocial Security Administration03
VA Disability
SERVICE-CONNECTED COMPENSATION
Military Service+Service-Connected ConditionDepartment of Veterans Affairs| What to Know | SSDI | SSI | VA Disability |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main Basis | Covered work history + disability | Financial need + disability, blindness, or age 65+ | Service-connected condition |
| Work History Required? | Usually, on your own work record | No | Qualifying military service |
| Income and Resources | Work activity matters; no general asset limit | Countable income and resource limits apply | Compensation generally isn’t needs-based |
| Agency | Social Security Administration | Social Security Administration | Department of Veterans Affairs |
| Where to Start | Check your work record and medical evidence | Review financial rules and medical evidence if applicable | Review service connection and supporting evidence |
Some People Can Receive More than One Benefit.
Each program makes its own decision. VA disability does not automatically qualify you for SSDI. VA payments and Social Security benefits can affect SSI eligibility or payment amounts.
Work & Medical Evidence01
FOR WORKERSSSDI
Social Security Disability Insurance
When a medical condition keeps you from working, your work history may provide a path to monthly benefits.
Explore SSDI
Household & Daily Support02
FOR PEOPLE WITH LIMITED INCOMESSI
Supplemental Security Income
Monthly support for eligible people with limited income and resources who are disabled, blind, or 65 and older.
Explore SSI
Service & Claim Evidence03
FOR VETERANSVA Disability
Veterans Disability Compensation
Tax-free compensation for eligible veterans with a condition caused or made worse by military service.
Explore VA DisabilityCHOOSE YOUR PATH
Start with the Program That Matters to You.
Different questions. Relevant information. Your next steps.